Perfect Salted Caramels

I met Lauren from Craft My Life Away at the From Scratch Club food swaps. As a first-time swapper, I was eager to get to know Lauren... especially since she brought these insane salted caramel bars that were a hot-ticket item at the swap. Seriously, they were soooo good.

Anyway.

Lauren is a pretty nifty lady, as she is a excellent baker/confection maker and crafter. Since each year I try to send my friends and loved ones a little treat for the holidays, I thought I'd ask Lauren to share her Salted Caramel recipe with me (us) - they'd be perfect to send in the post! So, Lauren, have at it. School us in all things caramel!

How To Sterilize Jars

An essential part of home preservation and canning is being sure to sterilize canning jars. You never know what kind of germies might be in there that could make your carefully-crafted pickles, jams, or preserves turn  into mold-ridden stomachaches (or worse!) waiting to happen. Sterilizing is the process of killing harmful bacteria that can accumulate in jars and on lids. This happens by heating jars/lids to a minimum of 175 degrees Fahrenheit for at least 15 minutes. Sterilizing gives you a "blank slate" for your canning creations and eliminates most bacterial risks for contamination.

Some sources say that if you are pressure-canning an item or processing in a hot water-bath canner for more than 15 minutes, there is no need to sterilize jars; however, I feel very strongly that you should sterilize anyway. It only takes a few minutes and gives you hot jars needed for many hot-packed canning recipes (ie - recipes that require hot liquid/preserves be poured into hot jars to prevent jar breakage).

There are a couple methods to sterilizing your jars. My preferred method is in the oven, just because I feel it's less messy (and safer/less likely to burn my arms and hands) than other methods.

How to Sterilize Jars in the Oven
Place clean jars and lids in a baking dish or carefully on a baking tray (I use an old enamelwear roasting pan because I can slide it in and out of the oven easily without worrying about the jars falling out. I place the lids in the upside-down lid of the roaster). Put them in a 200 degree Fahrenheit oven for 15 minutes. If you aren't quite ready to fill your jars, turn the oven down to "warm" or to it's lowest setting and let jars/lids sit until you are ready. Not only does this sterilize your jars, but it softens the rubber on canning lids to create a better seal when processing jars. The oven method eliminates having to pull jars full of boiling water out of the hot water-bath canner and allows for many jars to be sterilized at once.

How to Sterilize Jars in Hot Water
Place clean jars in a canning rack, then add about 1-inch to 2-inches of hot water to each jar (this keeps jars from floating once they hit the water). Carefully lower canning rack into the canner filled with enough boiling water to cover jars by at least one inch. Boil jars for 15 minutes. Remove jars/rack from canner and dump hot water back into canner from jars. Place jars upside-down on a fresh towel to drain out remaining water.

In the meantime, put lids in a small pot and cover with water (overlapping is fine, but don't stack them right on top of each other). Boil for 5 minutes. Remove lids with a lid lifter.

How to Sterilize Jars in the Dishwasher
If your jars haven't been recently washed, place jars and lids in the dishwasher and clean according to your dishwasher's instructions. Remove hot jars/lids from dishwasher and use immediately.

If your jars and lids are clean, sterilize them using an Express Glass or Sanitize setting on your dishwasher (no soap necessary). Remove hot jars/lids from dishwasher and use immediately.

A Night of Cheese - Second Course

The second course for our cheese workshop featured a really fun cheese called Eclipse. Crafted by R&G Cheesemakers in Cohoes, NY, Eclipse is a goat's milk cheese that is soft ripened and features a coating of vegetable ash. A bloomy rind develops over the ash (which is all edible), and the cheese itself is slightly sweet.

The cheese was paired with orange marmalade and toasted pistachios. Both are traditional pairings for cheese: The acidic citrus rind in the marmalade balances the chalky characteristics of the vegetable ash; the pistachio is a nice contrast to the creaminess of the cheese's paste.

The beverage pairing in the second course was a 2010 Domaine Des Vieux Sancerre. A quick note about Sancerre - it's not an actual type of wine or grape, but rather, a region in which the wine is made (in the Loire Valley in France). The grape variety it is produced from is Sauvignon Blanc, and the wine gets its mineral qualities from the soil in which the grapevine is grown (that's why you can have wines produced from the same varietal of grape but with different flavor notes). The style of the cheese is typically of the Loire Valley, so pairing the Eclipse with the Sancerre was a nod to the traditions of wine and cheese.

I made the marmalade for this course. Marmalade is a different beast from some of the other jams or jellies that I've made in the past. It involves a few more steps and can take a few weeks to set; with that said, marmalade is still an easy recipe and is a great to keep in one's repertoire. Note that I kept the traditional peel in the marmalade to a fine zest. I think for the purpose of pairing with cheese, it helped to balance the bitter/sweet ratio of the marmalade as to not overpower the cheese. Feel free to make the peel/zest as fine or thick as you would like!

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Orange Marmalade
Makes about three pints
Based on the recipe from the Better Homes and Gardens New Cookbook

5 medium oranges
1/8 teaspoon baking soda
5 cups sugar
1/2 of a 6-ounce package of liquid fruit pectin (or 3 ounces of homemade liquid pectin)

1. Zest the rind of the oranges, being sure to avoid the white pith. Bring the zest, 1 1/2 cups of water and the baking soda to a boil. Simmer, covered for 20 minutes. Do not drain.

2. With a sharp knife, cut the pith off the oranges, then cut out the segments of the oranges, being sure to cut between the segment membranes and avoid seeds. Discard pith, seeds and membranes. Squeeze the segments to extract juice into a bowl, then add the juice and the fruit to the boiled zest mixture. Simmer, covered, for 10 minutes. Measure three cups.

3. In an 8- to 10-quart heavy pot combine the three cups of fruit mixture and the sugar. Bring to a full rolling boil, stirring constantly. Quickly stir in the pectin and return to a full boil. Boil for one minute, stirring constantly. Remove from heat and skim off foam with a metal spoon.

4. Ladle marmalade into hot, sterilized jars, leaving a 1/4-inch headspace. Wipe the jar rims clean and screw-on lids. Place in the fridge (for up to three months) or hot-water bath can for 10 minutes.


A very special thanks to Eric Paul, The Cheese Traveler, for his expertise. Without him, this night would not have happened! Be sure to follow him on Facebook. R&G Cheese can be purchased through The Cheese Traveler.

Peach Fruit Leather

Peach Week goes nostalgic today, with a take on old-school Fruit Roll-Ups. In efforts to "adultify" this a bit, let's call it Fruit Leather, instead. Most recipes you find will tell you that fruit leather requires a dehydrator, but I'm going to debunk that myth. You can most definitely make fruit leather in your standard old oven. Any fruit can be used to make fruit leather, but "firmer" fruits (like apples and pears) might require a bit of water to "loosen" the puree up.

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Peach Fruit Leather
Makes Eight Large Strips

4 cups peaches (skinned, pitted and diced)
1/3 cup sugar
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
1/2 teaspoon ground cloves

1. In a blender, puree all ingredients together until smooth (if the puree is a bit thick, add some water to thin it out).

2. Line a jelly roll pan with waxed paper or a Silpat and spray with nonstick cooking spray. Preheat oven to 175 degree Fahernheit (if it doesn't go that low, heat to the lowest setting).

3. Spread the puree onto the prepared pan and spread out into a thin layer. Bake in the oven for 6-8 hours (or longer if necessary - a humid day might cause this to take longer). The fruit leather is "done" when it easily pulls off of the waxed paper or Silpat and stays together (with the pliability of actual leather).

4. Fruit leather can be wrapped in waxed paper and stored in the refrigerator for up to two months. This makes a great treat for lunches (especially with Back-to-School coming up!) and doesn't have any of the nasty chemicals or preservatives of conventional Fruit Roll-Ups. Enjoy!

Herbal Digestif

I made this herbal digestif for the food swap I recently attended. This is a simple recipe with spectacular results - perfect to keep on hand for last minute host gifts and to offer guests at impromptu drop-ins. Herbal digestifs are great aides for digestion (especially after a large meal) or to help alleviate other ailments (simply match the herbs used to the desired treatment). This version is also great for cocktails (see the recipes below). Any herbs or whole spices can be made into a digestif or infusion, so use your imagination and my below selections and a guideline. You can find similar glass bottles at kitchen supply stores.

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Herbal Digestif

Clear, neutral alcohol, such as a decent quality Vodka or Everclear (I used Fleischmanns)

Selection of fresh herbs, approximately 6-7 sprigs of herbs for each quart (32oz) of alcohol (I used tarragon, rosemary, common thyme and lemon thyme)

1. Thoroughly wash selected herbs. Place in clean, dry container (such as a mason jar or glass bottle with stopper) and set aside.

2. In a saucepan, warm enough alcohol to fill bottle over medium-high heat. Bring to just under boiling. Remove from heat and pour into jar or container (use a funnel if needed).

3. Secure the top or lid of container and store in a cool, dry place for at least a week. Shake container each day for the first week to help release oils from herbs.

4. After one week, the digestif is ready to use (it will be a lovely shade of chartreuse). Filter with cheesecloth and discard herbs, if desired. Will keep indefinitely in a cool, dry location. Drink approximately one ounce each evening or after large meals for digestive aide, or serve in a cocktail. Enjoy!

Bloody Mary Mary Quite Contrary

Serves One

2 oz. herbal digestif

6 oz. tomato juice

4 drops Tabasco sauce

1/2 tsp. horseradish

1 tbsp. lemon juice

1/2 tsp. Worcestershire sauce

Celery salt and pepper, to taste

Combine all ingredients and shake with ice. Strain into a highball glass with ice, Garnish with a celery stalk.

Herb's Harvest

Serves Two

2 oz. herbal digestif

5 oz. pear puree

5 oz. lemon juice

1 oz. cranberry juice

1/2 oz. almond syrup

Combine all ingredients and shake with ice. Strain into an old-fashioned glass with ice. Garnish with a sprig of rosemary.

Garden Select Vodka Tonic

Serves One

1 tbsp. lemon juice

2 oz. herbal digestif

5 oz. tonic

Stir ingredients together in a highball glass with ice. Garnish with a rosemary sprig and a lemon slice.

Garden Ale

Serves One

2 oz. herbal digestif

1/2 oz. dry vermouth

1/2 oz. sweet vermouth

Ginger Ale

In a collins glass, combine herbal digestif and vermouth. Add ice and top with ginger ale. Garnish with an olive.

Freezing Strawberries

As marvelous and rewarding as berry picking is, it always brings a bit of melancholy. Fresh berries only last for so long, and once they are gone, they are gone. We wait an entire year to eat freshly harvested berries again.

Don't despair. If you haven't perserved a bit of summer by making jam, you can always freeze fresh berries to enjoy year-round. It's a simple process, but you'll need to make sure you have plenty of space in your freezer (so get ready to compost the box of waffles and frozen dinners that hit their expiration dates a year ago.

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Freezing Strawberries

1. Wash berries and remove hulls. Cut in half, or if preferred, leave whole.

2. Place berries in a single layer on a cookie sheet (or any sort of flat surface like a tray or baking dish - just be sure that it is safe for the freezer).

3. Place berries in freezer and allow to freeze for at least three hours or overnight. Once berries are frozen, remove from cookie sheet and place in freezer bags or containers. Berries will last in freezer for at least a year (provided you don't eat them before then!). This method works for any type of berry (I heard from an acquaintance that if you freeze blueberries or elderberries, then vacuum-seal them, they have the taste and texture of fresh berries!).